Virtual prototype-based kinematic modeling and simulation of a multi-mode amphibious robot

Virtual prototype-based kinematic modeling and simulation of a multi-mode amphibious robot. IIUM Engineering Journal, 23 (2). pp. 246-256. ISSN 1511-788X (2022)



Abstract

The amphibious robot, which has the capability of multi-mode motion, can maneuver diverse environments with high mobility and adaptability. These are employed in the area of reconnaissance, search and rescue operations, and monitoring. The existing amphibious robots have lower maneuverability over the crawling period on uneven and slope surfaces on the land. In this paper, a kinematic model of the amphibious robot based on virtual prototyping is designed for multi-mode locomotion. ADAMS (Automated dynamic analysis of mechanical systems) is a multi-body dynamic solver adopted to build the simulation model for the robot. The novel amphibious robot employs a Rocker bogie mechanism equipped with wheel paddles. The locomotion analysis on land involves straight-going and obstacle negotiation, which is simulated using ADAMS. The simulation analysis result demonstrates increased maneuver ability, achieving a robot's velocity of 1.6 m/s. Normal forces on the front and rear wheels show equal load distribution, contributing more to the robot’s equilibrium over uneven terrain. The simulation result reflects the accurate kinematic characteristics of the amphibious robot and provides a theoretical basis for developing an algorithm for robot motion control and optimization. Further, this research will concentrate on the kinematic simulation maneuvering in water mode with the wheel paddle.

Item Type: Article
Keywords: Amphibious robot, Kinematic modeling, Virtual prototype, ADAMS
Taxonomy: By Subject > College of Engineering > Mechanical Engineering > Mechanics
Local Content Hub: Subjects > College of Engineering
Depositing User: Eza Eliana Abdul Wahid
Date Deposited: 08 Dec 2022 03:44
Last Modified: 08 Dec 2022 03:44
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