Phenolics, flavonoids content and antioxidant activities of 4 Malaysian herbal plants. International Food Research Journal, 21 (2). pp. 759-766. ISSN 2231-7546 (2014)
Abstract
Water and ethanolic extracts of four Malaysian local herbs, Tenggek burung (Melicope Iunu-ankenda), Kesum (Polygonum minus), Curry leave (Murraya Koenigii) and Salam (Eugenia polyantha) were investigated for their total phenolic content (TPC), total flavonoids content (TFC) and antioxidant activities (AA). Total phenolic content (TPC) of the herbs was determined using Folin-Ciocalteu reagent assay while the total flavonoid content (TFC) was determined based on aluminium chloride-flavonoid assay. The determination of AA was done using 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activitiy and β-carotene bleaching assays (BCB). Different extraction solvents significantly affected the TPC, TFC and AA of all herbs studied (p < 0.05). Both Tenggek burung and Kesum showed highest TPC, TFC and AA regardless of extraction solvents compared to Curry leave and Salam. All herbs showed strong positive correlation between TPC and DPPH assay. However, negative and low correlation between TFC and AA were obtained for all herbs studied. This showed that phenolic compounds of certain structures were responsible for the AA of all the herbs in this study. In conclusion, all herbs in this study except curry leave could be inexpensive sources of good natural antioxidants with nutraceutical potential in food industry.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Keywords: | Food technology, Malaysian herbs, Antioxidant activity, Total phenolic content, Total flavonoids content |
| Taxonomy: | By Niche > Food Technology > Food Industry and Trade > Nutrition By Niche > Food Technology > Food Industry and Trade > Quality Control By Niche > Food Technology > Food Industry and Trade > Research |
| Local Content Hub: | Niche > Food Technology |
| Depositing User: | Mohd Hafiz Kasirun |
| Date Deposited: | 26 Sep 2023 09:32 |
| Last Modified: | 26 Sep 2023 09:32 |
| Related URLs: |
Actions (login required)
 |
View Item |