Size and returns to scale of the Islamic banking industry in Malaysia: foreign versus domestics banks

Size and returns to scale of the Islamic banking industry in Malaysia: foreign versus domestics banks. Journal of Economics and Management, 14 (2). pp. 147-175. ISSN 1394-7680 (2006)



Abstract

This paper investigates the efficiency of the Malaysian Islamic banking sector during the period of 2001-2004. The efficiency estimates of individual banks are evaluated using the non-parametric Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method. The method allows for the decomposition of the technical (overall) efficiency into its pure technical and scale efficiency components. In accordance with Islamic financial system principles, the intermediation approach is applied to the specification of input-output variables. The findings suggest that scale inefficiency dominates pure technical inefficiency in the Malaysian Islamic banking sector, implying that Malaysian Islamic banks have been operating at the wrong scale of operations. We have also found that the domestic Islamic banks have exhibited higher technical efficiency compared to that of their foreign peers. Although the findings suggest that the foreign Islamic banks’ technical efficiency is lower compared to its domestic counterparts, the results seem to suggest that the foreign Islamic banks have been relatively more efficient in controlling their operating costs, thus implying that the foreign banks’ inefficiency was mainly attributed to scale.

Item Type: Article
Keywords: Islamic banks efficiency, Data envelopment analysis (DEA), Banking, Finance
Taxonomy: By Niche > Islamic Banking > Banks and Banking > Finance
By Niche > Islamic Banking > Banks and Banking > International Law and Legislation
By Niche > Islamic Banking > Banks and Banking > Research
Local Content Hub: Niche > Islamic Banking
Depositing User: Ilya Nur Fateen Othman
Date Deposited: 02 Feb 2024 09:12
Last Modified: 02 Feb 2024 09:12
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